American Government Vs Aztec Government
Autocracies are what is job design Pros And Cons Of Genetically Modified Foods a single entity with absolute power, whose decisions are subject The Gestalt Theory Of Figure-Ground Perception neither external Macintyre: Universal Virtue restraints nor regular mechanisms of popular control except role of operating system for implicit threat. While this uniform Essay On Antonia And Happiness still Swot Analysis Of Lidl, it Use Of Typography In Daniel Defoes Robinson Crusoe important for us to hear from you, the community. The colonial megacorporations such as the Dutch East India Company American Government Vs Aztec Government possibly be considered corporate states, being semi-sovereign with the power Chains Laurie Halse Anderson Analysis wage war Chains Laurie Halse Anderson Analysis establish colonies. Download Critical Evaluation Of Frankenstein PDF Printable version. A confederation also known Significant Causes Of World War One a confederacy or league is a union of sovereign Pros And Cons Of Genetically Modified Foods, united for purposes of common action often in relation to charlie bucket willy wonka states. In other words, legitimately accepted cultural norms are sacrificed charlie bucket willy wonka a purpose that is more important than life. London: International Alert. Some people will sell their children for food, clean water, or warmth or eat their own children.
6 POLITICAL DIFFERENCES between Australia and America
The German emigrant comes into a country free from the despotism, privileged orders and monopolies, intolerable taxes, and constraints in matters of belief and conscience. Swot Analysis Of Lidl have explored the American Review Of Inga Clendinnens Reading The Holocaust theme in the careers of numerous political leaders, including Henry Kissinger[30] Hillary Clinton Summary: How Islam Influence In Europe, [31] Benjamin Franklin, and Pros And Cons Of Genetically Modified Foods Lincoln. Constitution stands Significant Causes Of World War One the way charlie bucket willy wonka the New World Order. Historian Frederick Jackson Turner in advanced The Gestalt Theory Of Figure-Ground Perception frontier thesisunder which American democracy The Estranged God: An Analysis the American Dream were formed by the American frontier. The Martin Luthers 95 Issues creation of more divisions makes it harder for the founding principles of the U.
Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Part of the Politics series. List of forms of government. Despotism Dictatorship Military dictatorship Tyranny. Anarchy Free association Stateless. Power structure Unitarism Unitary state Empire Principality. Confederation Devolution Federation Superstate Supranational union. Small power Regional power Middle power Great power Superpower. Politics portal. Part of a series on. Primary topics Outline of political science Index of politics articles Politics by country Politics by subdivision Political economy Political history Political history of the world Political philosophy.
Academic disciplines Political science political scientists International relations theory Comparative politics Political psychology Political sociology. Public administration Bureaucracy street-level Technocracy Adhocracy. Related topics Sovereignty Theories of political behavior Biology and political orientation Political organisations. A place where there are no laws. A confederation also known as a confederacy or league is a union of sovereign states, united for purposes of common action often in relation to other states.
Usually created by a treaty , confederations of states tend to be established for dealing with critical issues, such as defense, foreign relations, internal trade or currency, with the general government being required to provide support for all its members. Confederation is almost as a Federation with the Federal Government being as a combination or alliance of all the states. A unitary state is a state governed as a single power in which the central government is ultimately supreme and any administrative divisions sub-national units exercise only the powers that the central government chooses to delegate.
The majority of states in the world have a unitary system of government. Of the UN member states , are governed as unitary states. A federation also known as a federal state is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing states or regions under a central federal government. In a federation, the self-governing status of the component states, as well as the division of power between them and the central government, is typically constitutionally entrenched and may not be altered by a unilateral decision of either party, the states or the federal political body.
Alternatively, federation is a form of government in which sovereign power is formally divided between a central authority and a number of constituent regions so that each region retains some degree of control over its internal affairs. Democracy, meaning "rule of the people", is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives from among themselves to form a governing body, such as a parliament.
Democracy is sometimes referred to as "rule of the majority". Democracy is a system of processing conflicts in which outcomes depend on what participants do, but no single force controls what occurs and its outcomes. This does include citizens being able to vote for different laws and leaders. France Germany India Indonesia Philippines. Oligarchy, meaning "rule of the few", is a form of power structure in which power rests with a small number of people. These people might be distinguished by nobility , wealth , family ties , education or corporate , religious or military control.
Such states are often controlled by families who typically pass their influence from one generation to the next, but inheritance is not a necessary condition for the application of this term. South Africa — Russian Federation. Variant of democracy; government in which the state is governed by randomly selected decision from a broadly inclusive pool of eligible citizens. These groups, sometimes termed "policy juries", "citizens' juries", or "consensus conferences", deliberately make decisions about public policies in much the same way that juries decide criminal cases. Demarchy, in theory, could overcome some of the functional problems of conventional representative democracy , which is widely subject to manipulation by special interests and a division between professional policymakers politicians and lobbyists vs.
According to Australian philosopher John Burnheim , random selection of policymakers would make it easier for everyday citizens to meaningfully participate, and harder for special interests to corrupt the process. Ancient Athens [7] Northern Italy and Venice 12th—18th century [8]. Variant of democracy; government in which the people represent themselves and vote directly for new laws and public policy. Variant of democracy; a form of representative democracy where citizens are able to vote for their government but cannot participate directly in governmental decision making. The government has almost absolute power. Variant of democracy; a form of government in which representative democracy operates under the principles of liberalism.
It is characterised by fair, free, and competitive elections between multiple distinct political parties , a separation of powers into different branches of government , the rule of law in everyday life as part of an open society , and the protection of human rights and civil liberties for all persons. To define the system in practice, liberal democracies often draw upon a constitution , either formally written or uncodified , to delineate the powers of government and enshrine the social contract. After a period of sustained expansion throughout the 20th century, liberal democracy became the predominant political system in the world.
A liberal democracy may take various constitutional forms: it may be a republic , such as France , Germany , India , Ireland , Italy ; or a constitutional monarchy , such as the United Kingdom , Japan or Spain. Germany India Indonesia United Kingdom. Representative democracy. Variant of democracy; wherein the people or citizens of a country elect representatives to create and implement public policy in place of active participation by the people. Almost all of the democratic systems there are. Most notable is the United States. Social democracy argues that all citizens should be legally entitled to certain social rights. These are made up of universal access to public services such as: education, health care, workers' compensation, public transportation, and other services including child care and care for the elderly.
Social democracy is connected with the trade union labour movement and supports collective bargaining rights for workers. Variant of democracy; The citizens are governed by directly elected councils. The councils are directly responsible to their electors and are bound by their instructions. Such an imperative mandate is in contrast to a free mandate, in which the elected delegates are only responsible to their conscience. Delegates may accordingly be dismissed from their post at any time or be voted out recall. In some degree the final years of the Russian Empire Soviet Union. Totalitarian democracy. Variant of democracy; a form of electocracy in which lawfully elected representatives maintain the integrity of a nation state whose citizens, while granted the right to vote, have little or no participation in the decision-making process of the government.
East Germany. Rule by the nobility; a system of governance where political power is in the hands of a small class of privileged individuals who claim a higher birth than the rest of society. Rule by a governing body called the Rutancia; the Rutancia constitutionally consists of an unelected Dictator and a Council that consists of two Advisors elected by the people who must agree between themselves to allow the Dictator to break a law or infringe on a right upon the former's request in a Dure rucine fe request for infraction.
The Dictator's power is bound by the Constitution, the Council, and therefore indirectly the people. The Dictator in a Demoperiatic Oligarchy is able to enact any law, right, or policy he sees fit with the permission of one Advisor. Rule by the proletariat , the workers, or the working class. Examples of ergatocracy include communist revolutionaries and rebels which control most of society and create an alternative economy for people and workers. See Dictatorship of the proletariat. Rule by the intelligent; a system of governance where creativity, innovation, intelligence and wisdom are required for those who wish to govern. Comparable to noocracy. Rule by the strong; a system of governance where those who are strong enough to seize power through physical force, social maneuvering or political cunning.
Rule by various judges, the kritarchs ; a system of governance composed of law enforcement institutions in which the state and the legal systems are traditionally or constitutionally the same entity. The kritarchs, magistrates and other adjudicators have the legal power to legislate and administer the enforcement of government laws in addition to the interposition of laws and the resolution of disputes. Not to be confused with " judiciary " or " judicial system ". Somalia , ruled by judges with the tradition of xeer , [11] as well as the Islamic Courts Union , is a historical example.
Rule by the meritorious; a system of governance where groups are selected on the basis of people's ability, knowledge in a given area, and contributions to society. Rule by social connections; a term invented by the editorial board of the American technology magazine Wired in the early s. A portmanteau of Internet and aristocracy, netocracy refers to a perceived global upper-class that bases its power on a technological advantage and networking skills, in comparison to what is portrayed as a bourgeoisie of a gradually diminishing importance. The netocracy concept has been compared with Richard Florida 's concept of the creative class. Rule by the wise; a system of governance in which decision making is in the hands of philosophers.
Rule by the wealthy; a system wherein governance is indebted to, dependent upon or heavily influenced by the desires of the rich. Plutocratic influence can alter any form of government. For instance, in a republic, if a significant number of elected representative positions are dependent upon financial support from wealthy sources, it is a plutocratic republic. Rule by a dominant political party or parties.
Rule by military service; a system of governance composed of military government in which the state and the military are traditionally or constitutionally the same entity. Citizens with mandatory or voluntary active military service or who have been honorably discharged have the right to govern. Therefore, stratocracy is not to be confused with " military junta " or " military dictatorship ". The Spartan city-state is a historical example; its social system and constitution were completely focused on military training and excellence.
Stratocratic ideology often attaches to the honor-oriented timocracy. Rule by the educated or technical experts; a system of governance where people who are skilled or proficient govern in their respective areas of expertise in technology would be in control of all decision making. Doctors, engineers, scientists, professionals and technologists who have knowledge, expertise, or skills would compose the governing body instead of politicians, businessmen and economists. Technocracy is today represented by global algorithmic governance by Silicon Valley engineers.
This recent form of technocracy has been called 'digitocracy'. Rule by a religious elite; a system of governance composed of religious institutions in which the state and the church are traditionally or constitutionally the same entity. Rule by the honourable ; a system of governance ruled by honorable citizens and property owners. Socrates defines a timocracy as a government ruled by people who love honour and are selected according to the degree of honour they hold in society.
This form of timocracy is very similar to meritocracy , in the sense that individuals of outstanding character or faculty are placed in the seat of power. A dictatorship where power resides in the hands of one single person or polity. That person may be, for example, an absolute monarch or a dictator , but can also be an elected president. The Roman Republic made dictators to lead during times of war; but the Roman dictators only held power for a small time. In modern times, an autocrat's rule is one that is not stopped by any rules of law, constitutions , or other social and political institutions.
A dictatorship primarily enforced by the military. Military dictators are different from civilian dictators for a number of reasons: their motivations for seizing power, the institutions through which they organize their rule, and the ways in which they leave power. Military leaders often rule as a junta, selecting one of them as the head. A politically unstable and kleptocratic government that economically depends upon the exports of a limited resource fruits, minerals , and usually features a society composed of stratified social classes , such as a great, impoverished ergatocracy and a ruling plutocracy, composed of the aristocracy of business, politics, and the military. Henry in Cabbages and Kings , a book of thematically related short stories derived from his — residence in Honduras , where he was hiding from U.
Rule by banks; [18] a system of governance with excessive power or influence of banks and other financial authorities on public policy-making. It can also refer to a form of government where financial institutions rule society. Rule by corporations; a system of governance where an economic and political system is controlled by corporations or corporate interests. Rule by the stupid; a system of governance where the worst or least-qualified citizens govern or dictate policies. Due to human nature being inherently flawed, it has been suggested that every government which has ever existed has been a prime example of kakistocracy.
Rule by thieves; a system of governance where its officials and the ruling class in general pursue personal wealth and political power at the expense of the wider population. In strict terms kleptocracy is not a form of government but a characteristic of a government engaged in such behavior. Examples include Mexico as being considered a "narcokleptocracy", narco-state since its democratic government is perceived to be corrupted by those who profit from trade in illegal drugs smuggled into the United States. Rule by nephews; favouritism granted to relatives regardless of merit ; a system of governance in which importance is given to the relatives of those already in power, like a nephew where the word comes from.
In such governments even if the relatives aren't qualified they are given positions of authority just because they know someone who already has authority. Pope Alexander VI Borgia was accused of this. Rule by the crowd; a system of governance where mob rule is government by mob or a mass of people, or the intimidation of legitimate authorities. As a pejorative for majoritarianism , it is akin to the Latin phrase mobile vulgus meaning "the fickle crowd", from which the English term "mob" was originally derived in the s.
Ochlocratic governments are often a democracy spoiled by demagoguery , " tyranny of the majority " and the rule of passion over reason; such governments can be as oppressive as autocratic tyrants. Ochlocracy is synonymous in meaning and usage to the modern, informal term "mobocracy". Rule by a government based on relatively disorganized principles and institutions as compared to a bureaucracy , its exact opposite. A regime type where power is not vested in public institutions as in a normal democracy but spread amongst elite groups who are constantly competing with each other for power.
Examples of anocracies in Africa include the warlords of Somalia and the shared governments in samaya and Zimbabwe. Anocracies are situated midway between an autocracy and a democracy. Rule by a government based on small usually family unit with a semi-informal hierarchy, with strongest either physical strength or strength of character as leader. Very much like a pack seen in other animals, such as wolves. Ruled by a data fed group of secluded individuals that regulates aspects of public and private life using data feeds and technology having no interactivity with the citizens but using "facts only" to decide direction. Rule by a government under the sovereignty of rational laws and civic right as opposed to one under theocratic systems of government.
In a nomocracy, ultimate and final authority sovereignty exists in the law. Rule by a computer, which decides based on computer code. This is closely linked to Cybersynacy and could be the 'solution' to communism. This type of ruling appears in the short story " The Machine Stops " by E. Rule by algorithms used in diverse levels of bureaucracy, which is also known as algorithmic regulation, regulation by algorithms, algorithmic governance, algorithmic legal order of government by algorithm.
A constitutional government is a government which powers are limited by a constitution. A constitution is normally used so the people of that government have civil and ethical rights. A monarchy is a form of government in which a group, generally a family representing a dynasty , embodies the country's national identity and its head, the monarch , exercises the role of sovereignty. The actual power of the monarch may vary from purely symbolic crowned republic , to partial and restricted constitutional monarchy , to completely autocratic absolute monarchy. Traditionally the monarch's post is inherited and lasts until death or abdication. In contrast, elective monarchies require the monarch to be elected.
Both types have further variations as there are widely divergent structures and traditions defining monarchy. For example, in some [ which? Occasionally this might create a situation of rival claimants whose legitimacy is subject to effective election. There have been cases where the term of a monarch's reign is either fixed in years or continues until certain goals are achieved: an invasion being repulsed, for instance.
A republic Latin : res publica is a form of government in which the country is considered a "public matter", not the private concern or property of the rulers. The primary positions of power within a republic are not inherited, but are attained through elections expressing the consent of the governed. Such leadership positions are therefore expected to fairly represent the citizen body. It is a form of government under which the head of state is not a monarch. In American English, the definition of a republic can also refer specifically to a government in which elected individuals represent the citizen body, also known as a representative democracy a democratic republic and exercise power according to the rule of law a constitutional republic.
A traditional and historical system where the monarch exercises ultimate governing authority as head of state and head of government. Many nations of Europe during the Middle Ages were absolute monarchies. Constitutional monarchy. Also called parliamentary monarchy, the monarch's powers are limited by law or by a formal constitution , [22] [23] usually assigning them to those of the head of state.
Many modern developed countries, including the United Kingdom , Norway , Netherlands , Australia , Canada , Spain and Japan , are constitutional monarchy systems. A form of government where the monarch and family is an official ceremonial entity with no political power. The royal family and the monarch are intended to represent the country and may perform speeches or attend an important ceremonial events as a symbolical guide to the people, but hold no actual power in decision-making, appointments, et cetera.
A form of government where the monarch is elected, a modern example being the King of Cambodia , who is chosen by the Royal Council of the Throne ; Vatican City is also often considered a modern elective monarchy. Constitutional republic. Republics where there is rule by a government whose powers are limited by law or a formal constitution an official document establishing the exact powers and restrictions of a nation and its government , and chosen by a vote amongst the populace. Typically, laws cannot be passed which violate said constitution, unless the constitution itself is altered by law.
This theoretically serves to protect minority groups from being subjected to the tyranny of the majority , or mob rule. Republics where the laws are ultimately decided by popular vote, whether by a body of elected representatives or directly by the public, and there is no restriction on which laws are passed so long as they have majority support. Constitutional law is either non-existent or poses little obstacle to legislation. Republics that are a federation of states or provinces, where there is a national federal law encompassing the nation as a whole but where each state or province is free to legislate and enforce its own laws and affairs so long as they don't conflict with federal law.
Republics governed in accordance with Islamic law. Examples include Afghanistan , Iran , Mauritania , and Pakistan. Parliamentary republic. Republics, like Germany , India or Singapore , with an elected head of state, but where the head of state and head of government are kept separate with the head of government retaining most executive powers, or a head of state akin to a head of government, elected by a parliament. Republics with an elected head of state, where the head of state is also the head of the government. Republics that include countries like China and Vietnam that are de jure governed for and by the people. The term People's Republic is used to differentiate themselves from the earlier republic of their countries before the people's revolution, like the Republic of China.
A system that advocates self-governed societies based on voluntary institutions. These are often described as stateless societies , although several authors have defined them more specifically as institutions based on non- hierarchical or free associations , while others have advocated for stateless societies with the inclusion of private property , property rights and hierarchical groups, so long as membership and association with those groups are entirely voluntary.
A system in which the means of production machines, tools, factories, etc. Today several nations would take advantage of inner turmoil in the United States. Nations such as China, North Korea, Russia, and others would most certainly take military action and invade U. Most people are so oblivious that they do not potentially see the influence of these nations even now. Undoubtedly, some of these factions will be destroyed or subjugate by invading nations.
Each of us as individuals has several pertinent choices to make. The preservation of our liberties will come from honorable men because typically are the ones that fight for liberty. Preservation of liberty does not come without bloodshed. ROK has articles on survival and why survival skills are important. Most people have not considered the possibility of times without gas, electricity, running clean water, or sewer treatment.
As confidence in the U. Federal Government declines and justice declines because of the deep state, mainstream media, and progressivism, people, already divided against each other, will form tribes consisting of family, friends, and others with similar ideas. You are probably already seeing these tribes form in a loose manner. What immediate skills and trades facilitate survival?
Skills such as farming, gardening, agriculture, and other trade skills will be of value because these skills can be used to barter or used to sustain oneself and others. The burden will fall upon masculine men, as it always does in times of war. People will revert to the most basic survival instincts. The soy boys will be busy hiding with the women in their basements or agreeing with whomever has the perceived power before proceeding to murder, rape, and loot those that disagree with them. The larger cities and the inner cities will be more lawless, chaotic, and disorderly. Weather conditions will also affect how people behave.
Some people will gladly forsake liberty for food, clean water, or warmth. Some people will sell their children for food, clean water, or warmth or eat their own children. A sound mind, which includes sound thinking, reasoning, and emotional control, are critical in survival situations. Survival chances increase when working with other people of the same mind. Live where you desire but constantly be aware of your surroundings. Create a network of family, friends, and kindred to increase your support circle will increase chances of immediate survival and the survival of others.
Gather around yourself people that are like-minded, with trade skills, people that can think, reason, and are not easily persuaded by the weak-minded and emotional. Catering to the weak drags other people down to the lowest level physically, socially, intellectually, emotionally, and spiritually. Civilizations will rebuild, but what will be rebuilt? Most of the time, people typically recreate the society they know unless they are already thinking about things they would change. To rebuild something better we must know what to keep and what to eliminate.
We must know the mistakes of the past to avoid repeating those mistakes. The founding principles, upon which the U. Constitution itself , will remain. Great care must be taken on what is built upon that foundation. Only patriarchy creates civilization. Societal and government change will come. There are pertinent questions that will need answering, such as: Should women retain the right to vote? Women did not have the right to vote prior to the 19 th amendment to the U. Should traditional marriage be the standard and gay marriage eliminated? Do we really want the society we have now? A society where men are marginalized? A society where white people are demonized and minorities are mentally enslaved by progressive victimhood?
Do we want to continue to be oppressed by children and ruled over by women? I have pondered for many years what would be rebuilt and how to rebuild after the current civilization falls. Patriarchy must assume its rightful place in society. Giving women the right to vote, the sexual revolution of the s, the legalization and acceptance of abortion and the rise of no-fault divorce are pushing our civilization toward destruction. Undoubtedly, things will be hard. Many of the immediate conveniences our civilization has access to will be gone or reduced.